February is that time of the year where we celebrate that special person in our life. For Valentines Day, that means taking someone out to dinner or celebrating the holiday at home with a romantic evening planned. Therefore, it is important that you know how to choose a special Champagne for this occasion.We found a great article by South Florida Food and Wine.com that provides you with conversational fun facts about champagne and more importantly in depth information that you can use in making that important buying decision.
Champagne Fun Facts
- The name ‘Champagne’ can only be used if the wine is produced in Champagne located in the northeastern region of France. If a similar sparkling wine is produced, using the same method other than in Champagne, then it has to be labeled as methode champenoise so as to give credit to the procedure.
- The bubbles in Champagne are formed during the second fermentation that takes place in the bottle.
- A bottle of champagne can have as many as 49 million bubbles thus its affectionate name “bubbly”
- The pressure in a bottle of champagne is 90 pounds per square inch, about three times that of an automobile tire. This is why Champagne bottles and corks are thicker than still wine bottles and corks.
- The size of the bubbles is one of the factors that determine the quality of the champagne. High quality Champagne is characterized by tiny bubbles. Large bubbles are the mark of a lesser quality wine.
- Champagne should be drunk in a flute, a tall and narrow glass; this is to preserve the bubbles and to let the aromas of the wine muse.
- There are 91 calories in a four-ounce glass of Champagne and 495 calories in a 750-milliliter bottle.
- A cork leaves the bottle at a rate of 38-40mph.
- Champagne folklore has it, that the Champagne “coupe” goblet was modeled in the shape of Marie Antoinette’s breast using wax molds.
- A raisin dropped in a glass of fresh Champagne will float up and down continuously from the bottom of the glass to the top.
The name “Champagne” refers to wine produced exclusively within the Champagne region of France. The three primary grapes used in the production of Champagne are Pinot Noir, Chardonnay and Pinot Meunier
Blanc de Blanc: A French term literally translated means “white of white”. The terms Blanc de Blanc is used to designate Champagne made exclusively from Chardonnay grapes.
Blanc de Noir: A French term literally translated means “white of blacks”. Blanc de Noir is a white wine produced entirely from the black grapes, Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier.
Rosé: Rosé wines of Champagne are also known as Pink Champagne. Pink Champagne is produced by leaving the clear juice of black grapes to macerate on its skins for a period of time or by adding a small amount of still Pinot Noir red wine to the sparkling wine cuvée (tank).
Vintage/Non-Vintage Champagne
A non-vintage Champagne is a blend of grapes from several vintages. Most Champagnes are non-vintage, classified as “house style”. This “house style” is very consistent, and meant for immediate consumption. Non-Vintage (NV) Champagne is reliable from one harvest to the next (because of the way it is made); when you find a particular NV you like, you can be assured that style will be the same bottle after bottle.
Vintage Champagne comes from a single year’s crop; the finest fruit is used to make vintage Champagne which makes it all the more desirable. Not every year is declared as a vintage year. Vintage Champagne is only made if conditions are ideal. A vintage will reflect the earth’s and the atmospheric elements as much as it does the winemaker’s style so each vintage will taste different from one year to the next. Click here to view a vintage chart.
A cuvée de prestige is a proprietary blend of wine that is the top of the line for Champagne Houses. Famous examples are Louis Roederer’s Cristal, Moët & Chandon’s Dom Pérignon, and Pol Roger’s Cuvée Sir Winston Churchill.
Champagne Sweetness
The level of sweetness in Champagne is classified by the following:
Extra-Brut or Brut-Naturale, Bone dry, unsweetened
Brut, Dry. This is the typical style of Champagne with no sweetness
Extra-Dry, Dry with a hint of sweetness
Sec, Lightly sweet
Demi-Sec, Sweet
Doux, Very sweet,dessert Champagne (very rare in US)
The label on Champagne bottles will indicate the level of sweetness so you know exactly what you’re getting
Here are some recommended Champagnes for you to further research and taste. Keep in mind the “house-style” of each, which will keep the cost down. The starting prices listed below are for you to gauge your purchases, use solely as a reference. The prices listed are not indicative of all retail stores but rather the competitive nature of online websites selling these wines.
Pol-Roger prices start at $40
Deutz prices start at $30Krug prices start at $75
Perrier-Jouet prices start at $30
Veuve Clicquot prices start at $30
Bollinger prices start at $45
Moet & Chandon prices start at $20
Billecart-Salmon prices start at $50
Louis Roederer prices start at $30
Click here for Valentine dessert recipes
We hope this assists you in choosing the right Champagne to make it a wonderful Valentines Day.If you would like to contact us with any questions or feedback you can reach us by email.
Thank you for visiting!
Joseph A Jones & The WellLife Team